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Feng Zheng-Jie (1968-) is one of the major
artists of the ‘Kitsch School’. Born in Sichuan province, he lives in Beijing
with a group of painters in the suburb of Huajdi. His very individual style
concentrates on the identity of his generation in the face of tradition. His
paintings juxtapose classical references with the changes of modernity.
The tradition of portraiture is a recent
one in Chinese painting, which has tended to prefer landscapes to the human
figure. In the 90’s, a number of artists showed an interest in this genre,
and some even invested it with a powerful eroticism. The best known of these
artists in the West is Zhang Xiaogang, who draws on old official photo-portraits
to explore the grey area between standardised images and more personal insights.
But Feng Zheng-Jie’s images are more provocative and violent. Far from the
serenity of single-parent families, his is disturbed by the faces of women,
often close up and naked. His women are hysteric gorgons, threatening vamps
with their eyes rolled upwards.
He uses an almost florescent, acid-sweet
palette, drawing on Pop Art, cinema posters, popular culture, everyday consumer
goods, and cheap dolls which serve only to reinforce the expressiveness and
visual impact of his models.
By caricaturing the feminine universe,
Feng Zheng-Jie aims to break with the tradition of the macho communist. He
is concerned with the the repressed Chinese psyche and Maoist sexual repression,
seeking to bring back what has been lost: desire, lust, fear of women, sexual
disorder, base instincts and sexual ambiguity. He reinvents the Chinese woman,
and thereby expresses the profound changes in his society. Chinese women are
being gradually freed: in the new cities, they have access to fashion, consumer
goods, cosmetics and a form of sexual liberation, albeit one still hindered
by social codes and marriage. Magazines are ubiquitous, as are the fashionistas
of Hong Kong and Taiwan. Herein lies the internal transformation of society.
To add force to these observations, Feng-Zheng
Jie uses the traditional iconography of Chinese painting: fans, bright-coloured
peonies, floral peasant fabrics that contrast with his bug-eyed dominatrixes,
pagodas that brush shoulders with modern architecture. For Feng Zheng-Jie,
this woman is an allegory for both the changes overtaking Chinese society
and their accompanying violence.
View available works by Zheng-Jie
See also at the Galerie Albert Benamou-Véronique Maxé Femmes de Chine.
In collaboration with Xin-Dong Cheng in Beijing
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Chinese portrait n° 24
Feng Zheng-Jie
Oil on canvas
150 x 150cm
2003
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